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Time Zones

Time Zones by Country: Complete World List

December 2, 202410 min read

Need to know which time zone a country uses? This comprehensive guide lists every major country's time zone, UTC offset, and whether they observe Daylight Saving Time.

Complete Country Time Zone List

CountryTime Zone(s)UTC OffsetDST
🇺🇸United StatesEST, CST, MST, PST, AKST, HSTUTC-5 to UTC-10Yes
🇬🇧United KingdomGMT/BSTUTC+0 / UTC+1Yes
🇮🇳IndiaISTUTC+5:30No
🇨🇳ChinaCST (China)UTC+8No
🇯🇵JapanJSTUTC+9No
🇦🇺AustraliaAEST, ACST, AWSTUTC+8 to UTC+11Yes
🇩🇪GermanyCET/CESTUTC+1 / UTC+2Yes
🇫🇷FranceCET/CESTUTC+1 / UTC+2Yes
🇧🇷BrazilBRT, AMT, ACT, FNTUTC-2 to UTC-5No
🇨🇦CanadaPST, MST, CST, EST, AST, NSTUTC-3:30 to UTC-8Yes
🇷🇺Russia11 time zonesUTC+2 to UTC+12No
🇲🇽MexicoPST, MST, CST, ESTUTC-5 to UTC-8Yes
🇰🇷South KoreaKSTUTC+9No
🇪🇸SpainCET/CEST, WET/WESTUTC+0 to UTC+2Yes
🇮🇹ItalyCET/CESTUTC+1 / UTC+2Yes
🇦🇪UAEGSTUTC+4No
🇸🇬SingaporeSGTUTC+8No
🇮🇩IndonesiaWIB, WITA, WITUTC+7 to UTC+9No
🇹🇭ThailandICTUTC+7No
🇿🇦South AfricaSASTUTC+2No
🇪🇬EgyptEETUTC+2No
🇳🇬NigeriaWATUTC+1No
🇦🇷ArgentinaARTUTC-3No
🇳🇿New ZealandNZST/NZDTUTC+12 / UTC+13Yes

Countries with Multiple Time Zones

Some countries span multiple time zones due to their large geographical size:

  • Russia - 11 time zones (most in the world)
  • United States - 6 time zones (continental + Alaska + Hawaii)
  • Canada - 6 time zones
  • Australia - 3 main time zones
  • Brazil - 4 time zones
  • Indonesia - 3 time zones

Countries with Unusual Time Zones

Some countries use non-standard half-hour or quarter-hour offsets:

  • India (UTC+5:30) - Half-hour offset
  • Iran (UTC+3:30) - Half-hour offset
  • Afghanistan (UTC+4:30) - Half-hour offset
  • Nepal (UTC+5:45) - Only country with :45 offset
  • Myanmar (UTC+6:30) - Half-hour offset

Which Countries Don't Use DST?

Most countries near the equator don't observe Daylight Saving Time because the length of day doesn't vary much throughout the year. This includes:

  • Most of Africa
  • Most of Asia (China, Japan, India, Southeast Asia)
  • Most of South America
  • Hawaii and Arizona in the US